The church of Santa Maria Novella. |
This fresco is a
masterpiece of perspective. The Renaissance as artistic revolution had its
roots in Tuscany and spread throughout Europe from the 15th century.
I must mention here that one of the first foreign towns was Budapest who
discovered the Renaissance thanks to our king Matthias and his Italian-born
wife Beatrice of Naples. The city became a cultural centre; the library of
Matthias was the second biggest in Europe. (The biggest library belonged to the
Vatican.) Unfortunately during the 150 years Ottoman occupation almost
everything was ruined. We no longer have the palaces, frescos or paintings from
the Renaissance.
As we had one
day here too with my sister I had to make hard decisions what to see and what
to miss. The queue was endless in front of the Duomo as we passed by so I
didn’t go inside. It was no wait at the church of Santa Maria Novella. You have
to buy a ticket and you enter from the side. The first thing you see is The
Trinity fresco by Masaccio. I had no idea how to imagine it but it is a lot
bigger than I expected. He created it in 1427 and the next year he passed away.
He was only 27 years old at that time. Just imagine if he has a long life to
create... (The Brancacci Chapel in the church of Santa Maria del Carmine is
another place where you can admire his works.) So this is the work that
attracted many artists before. Even Michelangelo paid visit to this fresco.
And now here you
are a few celebrities…
Another
highlight of the church is a crucifix by Giotto that was created back in 1289. The
pulpit was designed by the architect Filippo Brunelleschi, who designed the
dome of Florence Cathedral. The bronze crucifix on the main altar is by
Giambologna from the 16th century. Above the main door there is
Sandro Botticelli’s early work, a nativity scene.
There are inside
several chapels those belonged to wealthy Italian families. The finest frescos
on the walls show you the richness of the Renaissance.
Their bookshop
is also impressive!
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